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Abbreviations, common photography
Abstract
Images, see Physiograph
AC
Adapter:
for accessory flash
for digital camera
Accent
light
Accessory
camera back
Accessory
equipment
buying used
Accessory
flash units
shoe-mount
Accessory
lenses
close-up lenses, see
Close-up lenses, accessory
Accessory shots
composition and
film advance and
flash and
multiple exposure and
see also Blurring
action; Sports photography; Stop-action
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Active
infrared auto focus system
Adams,
Ansel, see zone system for determining
Exposure
Adapter
filter
Lens
Lens, for digital
cameras
Adult
education classes
Advanced
photo system cameras, see APS ( Advanced
Photo Systems )cameras
Advanced
photo system film, see APS ( Advanced
Photo Systems ) film
Arial
Photography
AF assist
for auto focusing
Alkaline
battery
Digital camera
All in
One Cameras, C Zoom lens reflex ( ZLR )
cameras
Ambient
Light
Shooting with, and at
night, see night photography, shooting
with existing
light
at night
American
National Standards Institute ( ANSI )
American Photo
American
Society of Media of Photographers
American
Standards Association ( ASA)
Amphibious Cameras ( see underwater
cameras)
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Analog
image
Analyzing
photographs
Angle of
acceptance, exposure meter
Angle of
illumination, flash
Angle of
View Lens
Angles of
Cameras, see camera angles
Anti
Static Brush
Aperture,
see lens Apertures
Aperture
Aperture-preferred cameras
Aperture
– priority exposure mode
Apertures, lens, see f/stops; Lens
apertures
Apochromatic ( APO ) lenses
APS (
advanced photo systems ) cameras
Digital imaging for
Film for
Photo finishing
As point and shoot
camera
PQIX , picture quality
information exchange feature
Print format control
Print size
Single Use type
APS (
advanced photo system ) film
Magnetic coating (PQIX )
Processing of
Archival
mount and mat boards
Archival
permanence
Artifacts, in digital images
Artificial light
ASA film
speeds
See also film speeds
ASMP
Professional Business Practices in
Photography
Aspherical lenses
Aspheric
lenses, see aspherical lenses
Astrophotography
Autobracketing
Autoexposure
APS cameras
With close-ups
In compact cameras
In digital cameras
Filter factor
Filters
Overriding
Reversing lenses
Traveling
Auto fill
flash
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Auto
flash
Built-in
Dedicated
In digital
cameras
Operating range
Overriding
In single-use cameras
Auto
focus cameras
APS cameras
Compact cameras
Digital cameras
Filters
Motor drive
Auto
focus enlargers
Auto
focus illuminator beam
Auto
focus indicators in digital cameras
Auto
focus in digital cameras
Limitations of
Auto
focus lenses
Camera
Lens extender
Limitations
Projector
Reversing
Auto
focus lock
In digital cameras
Auto load
Automated
photo making machine
Automatic
aperture
Automatic
exposure, see auto exposure
Automatic
flash exposure, see auto flash
Automatic
white balance mode, of digital cameras
Auto
rewind
Auto wind
Auto-zoom
flash head
Available
light, see ambient light
Averaging
exposure meters
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Babies,
photographing
Background and composition
Background light
Back
lighting
Fill flash
Back
light mode, of compact cameras
Back
packs, photo
Back-printing
Back
scatter, underwater flash
Back up
copies of digital images
Ball
head, tripod
Bare-bulb
flash
Barn
doors for studio lights
Basic
darkroom book
Batteries
Camera
Changing
Cold weather
Digital camera
Exposure meter
Flash unit
Instant camera
Life
Non rechargeable
Precautions with
Rechargeable
Spare
When traveling
Types of
Battery
chargers
Battery
check
Battery
packs
For digital cameras
Battery
tester
Bayonette
mount, for lenses
Bean bag,
for camera support
Bellows,
extension, see extension bellows
Between
the lens shutter, see leaf shutter
Big bucks
selling your photography
Binoculars, photographing through
Bit
depth; see color depth, of scanners
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Black and
white film
Chart of available
Chromogenic
Color sensitivity of
Composition
For copy work
Existing lights and
night shooting
Filters for
Infrared
Panchromatic
For photographic copying
Processing, see
processing of films and prints
Reversal ( slide ) film
Single use cameras
Zone system for
determining exposure of
Black and
white prints, scanning
Black and
white slides duplicating
Black
spots or objects on pictures
Blotters,
photo
Blurring
action
Books
about photography
Borderless prints
Bottle
top opener
Bounce
card for flash
Bounce
Flash
Bounce
lighting, see also bounce flash
Bounce
light reflector
Bracketing exposures
Filter factors
Flash
Breech
lock mount
Bridge
cameras, see zoom lens reflex ( ZLR)
cameras
B shutter
setting
Buffer,
in digital camera
Buffer in
digital cameras
Bulb mode
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Bulbs
Enlarger, see enlarger
bulbs
Flash, see flashbulbs
Photoflood, see
photoflood bulbs
Projector, see projector
bulbs
Tungsten
–halogen, see Tungsten-halogen bulbs
Bulk film
Bulk film
back
Burning
in enlarging technique
Burst
rate of digital cameras
Button
cells
Byte, see
Gigabyte, Kilobyte, Megabyte
Cable
release, see also remote cord
Cadmium
sulfide
Camera
angles
Camera
back
Camera
brands
Camera
bags
Camera
care
Camera
case
Camera
clubs
Camera
insurance
Camera
movement, see camera shake
Camera
parts diagrams
Camera
protection
Camera
purchase tips
Camera
repairs
Cameras
traveling with
carrying two identical
bodies
testing
type to take
Camera,
types of, see specific types, e.g.
single lens reflex (SLR ) cameras,
digital cameras
Camera
shake
Macro lens
Telephoto lens
Camera
strap
Camera
support, see also tripods
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Candid
pictures
Capture
rate in digital cameras
Career in
photography
Cartridge
film
Catadioptric lenses
CCD (
charge coupled device ) in digital
cameras, see also image sensor
C- clamp
for camera support
CD burner
see also recordable drives, rewritable
drives
CD
(compact discs)
Capacity of
Formats of
Image storage on
Instructional
Mini
Celsius
temperature scale
Centerpost tripod
Center
weighted metering
Centrigrade temperature scale
Changing
bag
Chemical
contamination
Chromogenic black and white film
Circular
fish-eye lenses
Circular
polarizing filter
Classes,
photography
Clear
center filter
Click
stops on lenses
Clear
focus lenses
Close up
lenses, accessory
Using
Variable
See also macro lenses
Close up
mode of compact cameras
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Close-ups
With compact cameras
Depth of field
With digital cameras
Exposure factors
Filters
Flash
Focusing
Framing
Macro lenses, see macro
lenses
Nonoptical options
Reversing normal or wide
angle lens
Steadying camera
Travel photos
Closing
in on subject
Clubs,
camera
CMOS (
complimentary metal-oxide semiconductor
)
In digital cameras
See also image sensor
Cold
light head
Cold
weather photography
Collins,
Dean
Color and
composition
Color
balance
In digital cameras
For digital printing
Improper
Underwater photographer
Color
compensating (CC) filters
Cold
depth of scanners
Color
film processing
Color
head enlarger
Color
infrared film, see also infrared film
Color
management for digital prints
Color
negative( print ) film
Chart available
Color balancing
Daylight
Existing light and night
shooting
Filters for
Processing yourself
Single-use cameras
Slide duplication
Tungsten
Color
photo insert, following page
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Color
print scanning
Color
print film, see color negative ( print )
film
Color
reversal ( slide)film
Chart of available
Daylight
Existing light and night
photography
Filters for
Processing yourself
Push processing
Tungsten
Color
sensitivity of film
Color
slides duplicating
Color
temperature meters
Color
temperature of light sources
Chart of
Color
wheel
Compact
cameras( point and shoot )
APS cameras see APS (
Advanced Photo Systems ) cameras
Autofocusing systems
Avoiding calamities
Buying
Close-ups with
Comparison to single
lens reflex cameras
Digital type
Distinguished by focal
length of lenses
Exposure control
Price range
Zoom lens, see also
specific features and functions of
compact cameras
Compact
discs, see CDs
Complementary colors
Composition
Action, including
Angles, checking all
Background
Center of interest
Close to subject,
getting
Color considerations
With digital cameras
Exposure
Focusing for effect
Filling frame
Framing the subject
Bracketing see
bracketing exposures
Double, see double
exposures
Experienced guess at
Film box guidelines
Filter factor
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Flash exposures
Bounce
flash
Fill
flash
Manual
figuring
For
multiple flash
F / 16 rule of thumb
High contrast subjects
For highlights
Infrared film
Multiple, see multiple
exposures
Personal preferences
Proper
For shadows
Trial
Zone systems, see also
specific photographic situations and
effects e.g. filters portraits
The recorded image on either
light-sensitive film or digital media.
Also refers to the number of exposures
remaining, depending on remaining roll
length (film) or memory card capacity
(digital).
An exposure can be referred to as a
"correct exposure" and also a "creative
exposure." Both are the result of
setting the desired ASI combination.
Exposure
compensation
Exposure
compensation chart, enlarging
Exposure
compensation dial
Exposure
compensation mode of digital cameras
Exposure
compensator
Exposure
control dial of instant cameras
Exposure
factors
Exposure
index
Exposure
latitude
Exposure
lock
On digital cameras
Exposure
manipulation when enlarging
Exposure
meters
Batteries
Built in
In compact cameras
In digital cameras
Film speed, setting,
automatic setting with DX coded films
Multiple
exposure
Purposely lowering or raising
Filter factor
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Flash
Handheld
Incident light readings
Metering range
Override controls
Photocells
Reflected light readings
Through the lens
metering, see through the lens (TL)
metering
See also specific
photographic situations and effects e.g.
filters and portraits
Exposure
mode selector control dials
Exposure
time
Developing
Enlarging
Exposure
time delay in digital cameras
Exposure
value (EV)
Extender
lens, see lens extender
Extension
bellows
Extension
flash
Extension
tubes
Eye
control, auto-focusing
Eyecup
for viewfinder
Eyeglasses
Flash photography of
subject
Focusing
Eyepiece
correction lenses for viewfinder
Eyepiece
shutter or blind for viewfinder
f/16 rule
of thumb
Fahrenheit temperature scale
Fast
films, see high speed films
Fast lens
Ferrotype
plate
Fiber
based photo paper
Field
cameras
Field of
view lens
Fill
flash
Filtered
Full
flash mode of digital cameras
Fill
light
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Film
Airport x-ray
precautions
For APS cameras
Black and white, see
black and white film
Brands
Bulk
Cartridge
Changing partially
exposed rolls
Also mid
roll change
Chromogenic black and
white
Cold weather
Color, see also color
negative ( print ) film, color reversal
( slide ) film
Color sensitivity
Consumer/ amateur
Copy
Copying digital images
Daylight
Definition
For disc cameras
Duplicating
DX coded
Emulsion
Expiration date
Exposure latitude
Fast, see fast film,
high speed
Film box information
Fogging of
Graininess
High-speed
Infra red, see infrared
film
For instant cameras
Irradiation
For large formats
cameras
Loading the camera ( see
loading the camera )
Manufacturer’s code
for medium format
cameras
name brands
for night and existing
light photography
panchromatic
paper backing on roll
films
Polaroid instant 35mm
slide
Premium
Private label
Processing, see
processing films and prints
Professional
Paper backing on roll
films
Polaroid instant 35mm
film
Premium
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Private label
Processing, see
processing of films and prints
Professional
Reciprocity effect
Resolution/ resolving
power
Reversal, see black and
white film reversal slide,
Color
reversal slide film
Shelf life
Sizes of
Slide, see black and
white film, reversal ( slide )
Color reversal slide
film
Film
Slide duplicates
Slow-speed
Special purpose
Speed of, see Film
speeds
Static electricity
Storage
Store brand
For subminiature cameras
For 35mm cameras
Transparency, see Black
and white film, reversal ( slide) ;
Color reversal film
Traveling
Tungsten
Types of
Currently available
For underwater
photography
X-raying
Film
advance control
Film
cassette/magazine
Film
cassette window
Film
chamber
Film
cleaner
Film
clips
Film
developing
Film for
classics
Film
frame counter
Film
holders
Film
leader
Film
leader retriever
Film load
indicator
Film
loading mark
Film
magazine backs
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Film
packets
Film
plane
Film
indicator
Film
pressure plate
Film
prewind
Film
recorder of digital images
Film
rewind button
Film
rewind crank/knob
Film
scanners
Film
speed button
Film
speed control
Film
speed dial
Film
speeds
Close-ups
Exposure meter setting,
see exposure meter, film speed, setting
Filters
Flash guide numbers
Flash guide operating
range
Infrared film
Interrelationship
ISO rating system
Manual flash exposure
Multiple exposures
Range of
Shooting with existing
light
For traveling
Film
sprockets
Film
take-up spool
Film
transport indicator
Film
transport reel
Film view
window
Filter
adapter
Filter
drawer enlarger
Filter
factor
Filter
holders, camera, enlarger
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Filters
Autofocusing
For black and white
photography specifically
Chart of
For black and white
printing
Brands of
Color compensation (CC)
For color photography
specifically
For color printing
Contrast
Conversion
Correction
Cross-screen
Dichroic, in an enlarger
Diffraction
Diffusion
For digital cameras
Fill flash, filtered
Film speed
Filter factor
Flash with color filters
For florescent light
General facts about
Graduated
Handling
Haze, see Ultraviolet
(UV) filter
In image –editing
software
In infrared films
Light balancing
Chart of
effects
Mounting of
Multiple exposures
Neutral density (IND)
Numbering system
Polarizing
For regular flash
photography
Safe light
Sizes
Skylight
Soft focus
For special effects
Spot
Star
Ultraviolet
Vignetting
Wrattan
Filter
systems
FireWire
Fireworks, photographing
First
curtain sync, shutter
Fish-eye
lenses
Fish tank
photography
Fixed
focal length lenses
Fixed
focus lens
Fixer
Film
Photo paper
Flare,
lens
Flash
Autoflash, see autoflash
Bare-bulb
Batteries
Bounce-flash, see bounce
flash
Built-in
With close-ups
With color filters
Day and night uses of
Dedicated
On digital cameras
Duration of
Evolution of
Exposure, see Exposures,
flash exposures
Extension
Faulty pictures,
studying
Fill flash, see Fill
flash
Flat
On instant cameras
Light, color temperature
Light output
Macro
Macro lenses
Manual flash
Bounce
flash
Exposures, figuring
Fill
flash
Metering
Microscope
Multiple, see multiple
flash
Off-camera
On-camera
Open
Practical considerations
Recharge time, in
digital cameras
Recycle time,
Red-eye
Shoe-mount, see
Shoe-mount flash
Slave
Stop action
Studio
Submersible flash unit
Techniques, useful
Through- the – lens
Travel photographs
Tungsten color slide
film
Types of equipment
For underwater
photography
Variable power control
When not a good choice
Wireless TTL (
through-the-lens)
Flash
angle of illumination
Flash
bracket
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Flashbulbs
Flash
cords
Testing for faulty
Flash
cord socket
Digital camera
Flash
coverage
Flashcube
Flash
exposure bracketing
Flash
exposure compensation
For digital cameras
Flash
exposure test
Flash
guide numbers
Flash
head
Covering
Flash
memory, see memory card, for digital
cameras
Flash
meters
Flash
mode selectors
“Flash
needed” signal
Flash-off
button
Flash-on
button
Flash
power, see also flash, light output
Flash
range, digital cameras
Flash
ready light
Flash
ring light
Flash
status signals
Flash
sufficient light indicator
Flash
synchronization
Flash
synchronization test
Flash
sync terminal
Flash
terminal, external
Flash
test button
Flash-to-subject distance
Flatbed
scanners
Transparency adapter for
Flat-field (FF) projection lenses
Flat
flash
Flat
lighting
Flip
flash
Floppy
disks
For digital cameras
Florescent light filters
Focal
length
And angles of view
Classification of lenses
by
f/stops
focal
plane shutter
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focus (
focusing )
with compact cameras
close-ups
depth of field in, see
depth of field
with digital cameras
in dim light
with enlargers
slide projector
with SLR cameras
underwater
see also specific types
of lenses, photographic effects and
conditions
Focus
control switch
Focus
detection area
Focus
free lens
Focusing
frame, focusing ring, lens
Focusing
screen
Focusing
tones
Focusing
zones
Focus
mode selector
Focus
priority, autofocus
Fog
filter
Fogging
film
Foveon X3
chip, in digital camera, see also image
sensor
Framing
prints
Framing
the subject, composition
Freeze
focus
Front
lighting
f/stops
compact camera
depth of field
enlarger lenses
fixed
flash
focal length
interrelationships of
lens opening indicated
by
maximum
range of
shutter speeds
see also specific types
of photographic conditions and effects
Full
frame aperture metering
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Full
frame fish-eye lenses
Full stop
Fuzzy
logic
Fuzzy
pictures
Gadget
bags
GB, see
Gigabyte
Ghost
images
Gigabytes
(GB)
Gimmick
films
Glossary
of photographic terms
Graded
contrast photo papers
Graduate,
darkroom
Graduated
neutral density filter
Gray card
for exposure readings
Gray
market equipment
Gray
market lenses
Grimm,
Tom
Guide
numbers, see Flash guide numbers
Hair
light, see Accent light
Half-stop
Halogen
bulb
Halsman,
Philippe
Handheld
exposure meters, see Exposure meters,
handheld
Handle-mount flash
Hard
drive, see Computers, hard drive for
Hard
lighting
Haze
filter, see ultraviolet (UV) filter
High
eye-point viewfinders
Highlights, exposure for
High
resolution
Digital camera settings
Digital images
See also Low resolution
High
speed films
High-speed sync
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Holding
the camera
Hollenbeck, Cliff
Hot-light
Hot shoe
flash
On digital cameras
Hot shoe
flash socket PC adapter
Hyperfocal distance of a lens
Hypo
clearing agent neutralizer
Image
compression, see compression of a
digital image
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Image-editing software
Filters in
Templates in
Image
file, see Digital image file
Image
file format, see Digital file format
Image
manipulation
Image
processing software, see image editing
software
Image
quality, digital
Image
resolution of digital prints
Image
sensor in digital cameras
See also CCD, CMOS,
Foveon X-3 chip
Image
Size and focal length of lens
Image
stabilization ( IS ) lens
Image
tones
Incident-
light exposure meter readings
Index
mode, of digital cameras
Index
print
Infinity
Infinity
lock
In-focus
indicator
Infrared
film
Brands of
Filters for
Focusing for
Handling of
Infrared
wireless TTL triggering systems
Ink
cartridges for printers
Inkjet
printers
Input
devices, for digital photography
See also Output devices
for digital photography
Instamatic camera
Features of
Types of
Instant
films
Instant-return mirror
Instant
slide films
Instruction manual
Digital camera
Flash manual
Technical specifications
Insurance
policy, camera
Interchangeable focusing screens
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Interiors, shooting with existing light
Internal
focusing (IF) lens
Internal
memory, in digital camera
International Organization for
Standardization (ISO)
See also film speeds,
ISO film speeds, ISO paper film speeds
Internegative
Internet
See also email, Web
site, World Wide Web
Interpolated resolution
Interpolation, of digital images
See also Pixelization
Interval
timer
In compact cameras
In darkroom
Irradiation of films
ISO
exposure settings, on digital cameras
ISO film
speeds
Compact cameras
Flash guide number
Resetting
ISO photo
paper speeds
Jaggies,
see Pixelization
JPEG
See also Digital image
file format
KB, see
also Kilobytes
Kelvin
(K) see color temperature
Keystoning
Kilobytes
( KB )
Kodak
Black and White Darkroom Data guide
Kodak
Index to Photographic Information
Large
format cameras
Brands
Films for
Laser
printers
Latent
image on film
LCD
liquid crystal display
Articulating
Digital imaging on
Information panels;
On
cameras
On
digital cameras
On flash
units
Monitors;
On
digital cameras
On
printers, for digital photos
Leading
lines, in composition
Leading
sync, shutter
Leaf
shutter
Leg
locks, tripod
Lens
adapters
For digital cameras
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Lens
apertures
Control of
Digital cameras
Lens cap
Lens care
Lens
cleaner, photographic
Lens
cleaning cloth, micro fiber
Lens
converters
For digital cameras
Lens
diaphragms, control of, see f/stops
Lens
distance scales
Lenses
Accessory
Angles of
view
On APS camera
Autofocus, see autofocus
lens
Classification by focal
length
Close-up
On compact cameras
Depth of field, see
Depth of field
For digital cameras
Enlarger
Fast
Fish-eye
Of fixed focal length
Interchangeable
Macro
Mirror telephoto
Mounting
Normal
Perspective correction
Projector
Quality and cost of
Telephoto
Tilt/shift
Traveling with
Types of
Underwater
Variable focal length
Close-up
Wide-angle
Zoom
Lens
extender
Lens
extension bellow, see Extension bellows
Lens
extension tubes, see extension tubes
Lens
flare
Lens
focusing ring
Lens hood
Lens
mount
Bayonet
Breech-lock
Screw
Lens
openings, control of, see f/stops
Lens
reversing ring
Lens
shade
Lens-shutter cameras, see compact
cameras
Lens
tissue, photographic
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Light
Accent
Ambient
Artificial
Available, see Ambient
light
Background
Color temperature
Daylight
Existing, see Light,
Ambient
Fill
Florescent
Main
Modeling
Natural
Photoflood
Strobe
Studio
Tungsten
Umbrella
Light-balancing filters
Chart
Light box
Lighting
Back
Bounce
Cross
Diffused
Digital cameras
Directional
Flash
Flat
Front
Hard
Indoor
Outdoor
Portrait
Side
Soft
Top
Types
Video series on
Lighting
ratios for fill flash
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Light
meter, see exposure meters
Light
output flash
Light
refraction, underwater
Light
spots or streaks on pictures
Linear
polarizing filter
Lithium
battery
For digital camera
Loading
film into developing tank
Loading
the camera
Autoload camera
Manual
Locking
wheel, flash unit
Loupe
Low
resolution
Digital camera settings
for
For digital images
See also High resolution
Macro
adapter ring, see Reversing ring, lens
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Macro
flash
Macro
lenses
Macro
mode
Of compact cameras
Of digital cameras
Magazine;
Film
Slide
Magazines, photography
Magicube,
flash
Magnetic-type scanners, airport
Magnification, close-ups
Magnifier
Mail
damage to film sent through
Mail
order photofinishers
Main
light
Maintenance of camera
Manipulation of digital images
Manual
flash exposures, figuring
For bounce flash
For fill flash
Manual
focus (MF) lenses
Marine
aquariums, photographing at
“Master
Series Videos”
Mat board
Matrix
metering, see Multizone metering
Mats, for
framing
Maximum
lens aperture/opening
Compact camera
Effective
Variable, in digital
cameras
MB, see
Megabytes
Medium-format cameras
Films for
Medium
speed films
Megabytes
(MB)
Mega
pixels
Digital camera
Memory
buffer, in digital cameras
Memory
card reader/writer, for digital image
files
Memory
cards, for digital cameras
Airport X-ray machines
Direct printing
Memory
lock, exposure
Memory
storage capacity of digital cameras
Metric
conversion tables
Micro
fiber cleaning cloth
Micro
lenses, see Macro lenses
Microprism focusing collar
Microscope, photographing through
Middle
(gray) tone exposure readings for
Mid roll
change
Mill
ampere hour (mash) rating
Minimum
focusing distance
Monopod
Mirror
lock up, viewfinder
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Mirror
telephoto lenses
Modeling
lights, flashes
Model
releases
Modem,
see computers, modem for
Moon,
photographing
Motion
filters
Motor
drives
Mount
board
Mounting
enlargements
Movie
mode, of digital cameras
Multi AF
sensors
Multifunction back, camera
Multigrade / multicontrast photo papers,
see variable contrast photo papers
Multimode
exposure control
Multiple
exposures
Multiple flash and, see
multiple flash
Multiple
flash
Multiple exposures on
single film frame
Repetitive flash
Use of more than one
flash unit
Multiple-image lens
Multiple
image prints
Multizone
metering
National
Geographic
Natural
light
Negative
carrier, enlarger
Negatives
Cleaning
Developing of
Handling
Making slides from color
print
Printing of
Processes for
Scanning
Overexposed
Underexposed
Neutral
density (ND) filters
Newsletters; photography
Newton’s
rings
Nickel
cadmium (niCd) battery
Nickel
metal hydride (Nimh) battery
Night
mode, of compact camera
See also Slow sync/night
mode, of digital camera
Night
photography
Fast films for
Filters for
Shooting with existing
light and at night
Trail exposure
guidelines, chart of
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Nikonus
underwater camera
See also Underwater
photography
“Nikon
Video Learning Series”
Noise, in
digital images
Nonglare
glass or acrylic, framing with
Nonchargeable batteries
Non-TTL(
through-the-lens ) autoflash
Bounce flash
Fill flash
Normal
lenses
Normal
sync shutter
Off-camera flash
Off-center subject, composition
Focusing on
Rule of thirds
Off the
film(OTF)flash metering
On-camera
flash
One-time
use cameras , see Single use cameras
One-touch
zoom lens
Online
photofinishers
Online
photo-sharing of digital images
See Internet, Web Site ,
World Wide Web
On/Off
power switch, flash
Open
flash
Open
flash button, flash
Opening
up lens
Optical
quality of lenses
Optical
resolution, in scanners
Optical
viewfinder, for digital cameras
Optical
vs. magnetic storage media
Optical
zoom, in digital cameras
“O”
rings, for camera strap
Outdoor
Photographer
Output
devices for digital photography
See also Input devices
for digital photography
Overexposure
Filters to prevent
Flash
Intentional
Slide, salvaging
Painting
with light, open flash
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Pan head,
tripod
Panning
Panoramic/ stitch mode of digital
cameras
Panoramic
format single use cameras
Paper
grades, enlarging, see Graded contrast
photo papers
Paper
safe, for photo papers
Parallax
errors
With digital cameras
Parallax
correction/compensation
Passive
phase detection autofocus system
PC card
adapter, for memory cards
PC cords
for flash
PC
lenses, see Perspective-correction (PC)
lenses
PC Photo
PDN
(Photo District News)
PEI,
PHOTO> Electronic Imaging
Pellicle
mirror in SLR viewfinder
Pentaprism, in SLR viewfinder
Periodicals, photography
Perspective-correction (PC) lenses
Petersens’s PHOTOgraphic
Photocells, exposure meter
Photo
credit line
Photo
editor, see Image-editing software
Photo
equipment, buying abroad
Photo
essay, or telling a story
In slide show
In travel pictures
Photofinishers
Automated fast-process
mini-labs
Automated photo making
machine
Cost of
Local
Mail-order
Online
Photoflood bulbs
Photograms, darkrooms
Photographer’s Market
Photographic copying
Photographic Gray card, see Gray card
Photographic prints
Analyzing
From digital images
Scanning
Selecting best
See also Processing
films and prints
Photographic terms, foreign
Photographic umbrella
Photographs, showing
Display location
Framing and mounting for
Selecting best
Slide shows
On Web sites
Photography books
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Photography definition of
Photomicrography
Photomacrography
Photo
paper
Archival permanence of
For contact prints
For enlarging
Storage of
Speed of
Types of, see Fiber-base
paper photo paper, Resin –coated (RC)
photo paper
Weight of
Photo-quality printers, see Printers for
digital photos
Photo-quality print paper, see Print
paper, for digital photos
Photo-quality prints, from digital
images
Photo/snapshot scanners
Photo
Techniques
Photo
tours
Photo
vest
Physiograph
Picture
elements, see Pixels
Picture
quality information exchange (PQIX)
Pistol
grip for cameras
Pixelization, of digital images
Pixels
per inch, see ppi
Plane of
focus
Pocket
instamatic camera
Point-and-shoot cameras, see compact
cameras, digital cameras, point and
shoot
Point of
focus indicator, lens
Point of
reference, composition
Polarizing filters
Polaroid
films, see Instant films
Polaroid
Instant 35mm slide system
Polaroid
instant camera, see Instant cameras
Popular
Photography
Portable
digital storage devices
Portraits
Lighting for
Ppi (
pixels per inch )
PQIX,
picture quality information exchange
feature, of APS cameras
Predictive autofocus
Preflash
Prefocus
Prepaid
film processing mailers
Primary
colors in photography
Print
dryer
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Printers
for digital photos
Brands of
Ink cartridges
for
Resolution of
Speeds of
Types of
See also Dye-sublimation
printers, inkjet printers, laser
printers
Print
format control
Print
formats, for digital photo prints
Printing
filters, for black and white photo
papers
Print
ordering procedures for digital photos
Print
papers
Archival permanence of
Brands of
Brightness of
Handling of
Thickness of
Types of
Weight of
Widths of
Print
sizes
Digital printers and
Instant cameras
Print
storage
Print
tongs
Print
washer
Process
C-41
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Processing films and prints
Analyzing faults in your
photographs
Chemicals
Contact proof sheet,
making
Developing film
Enlargements, making,
see Enlargements, making equipment for
Equipment for
Push processing
Self processing
Steps for developing
film
When traveling
See also Photofinishers
Professional film
Professional Photographer
Professional Photographers of America (PPA)
Professional Photography
Programmed exposure mode
Projecting slides, see Slide shows
Projection screens
Projector
bulbs
Projector
lenses
Projectors, see Slide projectors
Proof
prints/sheets
Property
released
Protecting the camera
Protection mode, of digital cameras
Push
processing
Quartz-halogen bulbs
Quick-release, tripod
Quick
return mirror
Radio
signal wireless TTL triggering systems
Radio
slave signal device
Rainbows,
photographing
RAM
(random access memory) in computers
Random
access memory, see RAM
Rangefinder cameras
RAW image
format
See also Digital image
file format
RC Photo
Paper, see Resin-coated paper
Read only
memory, see ROM
Ready
light, flash
Real
image viewfinders
Rear-curtain sync shutter
Recapture
rate in digital cameras
Rechargeable batteries
For digital cameras
Reciprocity effect, film
Recordable discs, see also CDs, DVDs,
Rewritable discs
Recordable drives
Speeds of
See also Rewritable
drives
Recording
modes, of digital cameras
Recording
pixels, see Effective pixels, of digital
cameras
Recycle
rate in digital cameras
Recycle
time in digital cameras
Red-eye
flash
Red-eye
reduction
Red-eye
reduction mode of digital cameras
Red-eye
reduction pen
Reflected
light exposure meter readings
Reflections
Avoiding
Filters
Reflectors, light
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Reflex
type telephoto lenses
Release
priority, autofocus
Remote
controls
For camera
For slide projector
Remote
cord
Remote
flash sensor
Remote
flash sensor cord, flash
Repeating
flash mode, see multiple flash
Reproduction ratio, for close-ups
Resin-coated (RC) paper
Resizing
digital images, with image-editing
software,
Resolution
In digital cameras
Of digital images
In printers
In scanners
Resolution/resolving power of film
Reversal
film, see black and white film, reversal
(slide); color reversal (slide)
Reversing
normal or wide angle lens
Reversing
ring, lens
Rewind
crank/knob
Rewritable disks
See also CDs, DVDs,
recordable disks
Rewritable drives
Speeds of
See also recordable
drives
Ring
light. Flash
Roll film
ROM (read
only memory)
Rule of
thirds, composition
Sabattier
effect, darkroom
Safelights, see Darkroom safelights
Sandwiching images
Scanners
Color depth/bit of depth
Dynamic range/density
range of
Resolution of
Speed of
See also Drum scanners,
Film scanners, Flatbed scanners,
Photo/snapshot scanners
Schools
of photography
Screw-in
filters
Screw
mount, for lenses
Seamless
paper, for background
Secondary
colors in photography
Secondary
flash head
Second
curtain sync shutter
Selective
contrast photo papers, see Variable
contrast photo papers
Selenium
cells, exposure meter
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Self-timer
In digital camera
Selling
photographs
Series filters
Set screw
filter adapter
Shade,
shooting subjects in
Shadows
Exposure for
Flash photography
See also bounce flash,
fill flash
Sharpness
of lens
Sheet
film
Shift
lenses, see Variable contrast photo
papers
Shoe
mount flash
Features of
Shoot
list
Shoulder
brace, for cameras
Shutterbug
Shutter
lag, in digital cameras
Shutter-preferred cameras
Shutters
Cold weather
Recocking, for multiple
exposures
Types of
See also focal plane
shutter, leaf shutter
Shutter
speeds
B shutter setting
Compact cameras
F/stops
interrelationship of
macrolenses
setting of
stop action and see
Stop-action
telephoto lenses and
T shutter setting
See also specific
photographic conditions and effects
Shutter synchronization
with flash
Side lighting
Time-lapse photography
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Time mode
Timer,
darkroom
Timing,
compensation
Toners,
for photo papers
Top
lighting
Tours,
photo
Trailing
sync for flash
Transfer
paper
Transparencies, scanning
Transparency adapter for flatbed
scanners
Transparency film, see Black and White
film , reversal ( slide ), color
reversal (slide) film
Trap
focus
Travel
photography
Tray
siphon darkroom
Tripod
carrying strap or case
Tripods
Brands of
For multiple flashes
Parts and features of
Positioning
T shutter
setting
TTL
contrast detection systems
TTL flash
sync/remote cord
TTL
metering, see Through the lens , TTL
metering
TTL
through the lens autoflash
Tungsten
color slide film
Type A and Type B
Tungsten
Halogen bulbs
Tungsten
light
Filters
TV mode
Two for
one film
Two touch
zoom lens
Ultrasonic focusing motors
Ultraviolet UV filters
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation
Ultra-wide angle lenses
Umbrella
photographic
Underexposure
Flash and
Intentional
Negatives
Underwater cameras
Amphibious
Nikonus models
Waterproof compact
models
Waterproof housings for
Waterproof single-use
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Underwater photography
Backscatter
Camera care
Composition
Film for
Special concerns
Color
absorption
Color
balance
Exposure
Flash
use
Focusing
Unexposed
film
Unipod
USB cable
U.S
Customs inspections
Used
camera equipment buying
“use
flash” signal
U.S.
Postal Service
UV
filters, see Ultraviolet (UV) filters
Variable
contrast photo papers
Variable
contrast(VC) head, enlarger
Variable
focal length lenses
Close-ups
Variable
power control, see Light output flash,
flash
Variable
self-timer
VCR
recording digital images on
Vibration
Vibration
reduction (VR) lens
Video
connecting cord
Videotapes
Instructional
View
cameras
Viewfinder coverage
Viewfinder magnifications
Viewfinders
Of APS cameras
Of compact cameras
Of digital cameras
Of single reflex cameras
Viewing
systems
Of digital cameras
Of single lens reflex
Of single use cameras
Of 35mm cameras
Vignetting
Caused by digital camera
lenses
Warming
filters
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Warranties, camera and lens
Washing
Negatives
Prints
Waterproof cameras
Web site
( World Wide Web)
Addresses, photography
related
Digital images on
See also Internet
Weights
and measures, tables of
White
balance mode of digital cameras
Wide
angle flash adapter/diffuser
Wide
angle lenses
For digital camera
For underwater
photography
Wide area
auto-focusing
Winterizing cameras
Wireless
remote flash
TTL control for
Wireless
TTL auto exposure flash
Wireless
TTL triggering systems
Workshops, photographic
Wratten
filters
Zero
adjustment of handheld exposure meter
Zinc
carbon battery
Zone
focus
Zone
system for determining exposure
Zoom
adjustment button, flash head
Zooming
for action effects
On compact cameras
On digital cameras
On slide projectors
Zoom lens
reflex (ZLR) cameras
Digital type
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